It was billed with the heraldic badge or A few other armorial ensign from the operator, and displayed on his individual lance, as a personal ensign. The pennoncelle was a modification of the pennon.[2] A black flag was employed by the ʿAbbāsids in 746 ce (ah 129), the Umayyads choosing https://johnnyr680kuc4.digitollblog.com/profile